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Saturday, September 28, 2013

Preparing of Aspirin

I.SynopsisThe synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid is known in organic chemical science as an esterification response. In this experiment, preparation of aspirin were conducted and followed by recrystallisation to discern off it purified. Aspirin was prepared from salicylic acid and acetic anhydride. surd sulphuric acid was added to speed up the reaction. It was then het up(p) in water bath, removed, let it cooled and product was collected by sucking filtration. As product collected was impure, purification was carried extinct by recrystallization. Then thawing point of the product was studyd in order to check the purity of aspirin. Theoretical bribe of aspirin expected from 2.4g of salicylic acid was calculated to be 3.15g. With the actual fork over that was measured to be 0.99g, percentage yield could be calculated, which was 31.43% yield. Temperature yield for the resolve point was 138.6oC ? 149.3oC. The product obtained was in powdery parachute aspirin. II.Introduc tion1.Objective1.1This experiment was conducted so that students could familiarize with the preparation of some simple organic compound1.2Students know how to purify the compound by recrystallisation2.History of aspirinThe do of aspirin- desire substances were found since the ancient Greeks which was the use of the willow talk as a fever fighter. The leaves and shin of the willow tree comply a substance called salicin, a naturally occurring compound like to acetylsalicylic acid, the chemical name for aspirin. During the 1800s, various scientists extracted salicylic acid from willow bark and produced the compound synthetically. Then, in 1853, French chemist Charles F. Gerhardt synthesized a ancient form of aspirin, a derivative of salicylic acid. In 1897 Felix Hoffmann, a German chemist working at theBayer division of I.G. Farber, discovered a better method for synthesizing the drug. The manufacture of aspirin has paralleled advancements in pharmaceutic manufacturing as a whole, with significant mechanization occurr! ing during the early no. century. Now,
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--References --> Overall, this is a very impressive essay. I did hope to leftover some more information about the significance of the melting point, such as how pure the resulting product was. The author has cited that the reaction was an esterification reaction but failed to integrate the concept of Fischer-Speier esterification, tautomerism and most especially, the prick for the formation of aspirin. Furthermore, at that place was no discussion provided to take the obtained results and observations (if there are any) gained in the experimental process. The author was to a fault not able to provide a good influence for differentiating the reactants iand the products to determine whether the crude aspirin produced is of high purity. I similarly sight some flaws on the experimental design for it lacked a interrogation for the characterization of crude and pure aspirin. If you want to come out a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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