Islam and Science Essay -- essays research papers fc

Islam and lore     The 6th century Muslim empire inherited the scientific usance of late antiquity. They preserved it, exposit it, and finally, passed it to Europe (Science The Moslem Legacy 3). At this early date, the Islamic dynasty of the Umayyads showed a great interest in skill. The darkness Ages for Europeans were centuries of philosophical and scientific discovery and development for Muslim scholars. The Arabs at the duration assimilated the ancient wisdom of Persia and the classical heritage of Greece, as well as adapting their own ways of thinking (Hitti 363). The Islamic ability to reconcile monotheism and science prooves to be a first time in human thought process that theology, philosophy, and science were coordinated in a unified whole. Thus, their contribution was "virtuoso of the first magnitude, considering its effect upon scientific and philosophic thought and upon the theology of later on times" (Hitti 580). One of the reasons f or such development of science is probably collectable to Gods commandment to explore the laws of nature. The idea is to admire all creations for its complexity and to harbor the creator for His ingenuity. Possibly holding to this belief, Islams contributions to science had covered many root of thought including mathematics, astronomy, medicine and philosophy. A common misconception today is that religion and science cannot coincide because they contradict each other. In the case of Islam, however, this statement has been disproven by verses in the Quran, hadeeth (prophetic tradition), and scientific discoveries by prominent Muslim philosophers. On the contrary, unitary of the traditions left by Prophet Muhammad teaches Muslims to seek knowledge, though it be in China, or not at arms length (Science in the Golden Age 8). Muslims are encouraged to use intelligence and observations to play conclusions. Islamic civilizations, in fact, were the inheritors of the scientific tradition of late antiquity. They preserved it, elaborated it, and, finally, passed it on to Europe (Science The Islamic Legacy 3). Much of Europes scientific resurrection can be attributed to the translations of over 400 Arab authors in the subjects of ophthalmology, surgery, pharmaceuticals, squirt care, and public health (Tschanz 31). The fusion of both Eastern and Western ideas caused Islamic civilizations to thrive in a... ... were also religious scholars. Therefore, the evidence is clear that agreement exists between Islam and science. Works CitedAhmed, Shabbir. Why I Am Not a Christian. Lauderhill Galaxy Publications, 1999.Bucaille, Maurice. The Quran and Modern Science. The Origin of Man. Jan 2001. 9 Mar 2005. . Hitti, K.Phillip. History of the Arabs.New York St. MartinsPress, 1970 Blessed Quran. Trans. M. H. Shakir. Elmhurst, NY Tahrike Tarsile Quran,n.d..Ibrahim, I.A. A Brief Illustrated Guide to Understanding Islam. 2nd ed. Houston Darussalam, 1997.King, A. David. Islamic nume ric Astronomy .London VarioumReprints, 1986.Lunde, Paul. Science in the Golden Age. Aramco World Magazine. 1986.Lunde, Paul. Science The Islamic Legacy. Aramco World. 1986 3-13.Osler, Sir William. The Evolution of Modern Medicine. New HavenYale University Press, 1921.Sirasi, G. Nancy. Avicenna in renascence Italy. New JerseyPrinceton University Press, 1987.Tschanz, David W. The Arab Roots of European Medicine. Aramco World. May/June 1997 20-31.Zahoor, A. and Z. Haq. Quran and Scientific Knowledge. 9 March 2005. http//www.quran.org.uk/ieb_quran_scientific_knowledge.htm.